The Union government has to allocate more gas to Delhi to implement the court
order. In January 2002, the Union government has roughly doubled its earlier allocation to
Delhi's vehicular fleet. But even this increased allocation -- by diverting gas from a
single user, Maruti Udyog Limited - will be inadequate for implementing the Supreme Court
order.
To meet the needs of current and projected vehicles in the city - the city requires a mere
4.8 per cent of the current supply of gas by the HBJ pipeline. The production of gas in
the South Bassein gas fields has also increased over the last 2-3 years. But the increased
production has been allocated to industry, instead of meeting the needs of vehicles
arising out of the Supreme Court order.
According to available information:
· Reliance Industries got an addition 0.7 mmscmd;
· Essar got an additional 0.4 mmscmd;
· Gujarat State Fertilizer Corporation got an additional 0.4 mmscmd;
· GIPCL (power generating company in Baroda) got 0.5 mmscmd (this gas
is being reported supplied without any allocation by the government and as a "matter
of favour");
· IPCL-Dahej got an additional 0.85 mmscmd.
Increased allocation for Delhi
In January 2002, the Ministry of Oil and Natural Gas (MoPNG) has increased allocation to
Delhi from 3.87 lakh kg/day to 7.9 lakh kg per day (0.48 mmscmd to 0.98 mmscmd).
The total gas allocated to the transport sector is now 6.4 lakh kg/day (0.8 mmscmd). The
rest is for city gas distribution and internal consumption.
The total gas needed for vehicles (all buses, autos, cars, taxis) in Delhi is 16.1 lakh kg
per day (2 mmscmd), which is a mere 4.8 per cent of the current production from South
Bassein fields which is supplied through the HBJ pipeline.
The increased allocation of gas to Delhi has come because the government decided on
January 1, 2002 to withdraw the total supply of gas to one user, Maruti Udyog Limited. Its
supply was terminated on January 23, 2002. The abrupt disconnection of gas to Maruti could
be viewed as action against a member of the Environment Pollution (Prevention and Control)
Authority (EPCA) as it was equally feasible for the government to reduce the allocation of
gas to all users to make provisions for Delhi.
In fact, if only 3.7 per cent of gas was cut on a pro-rata basis from the current
consumers and diverted to Delhi, it would be sufficient to meet the needs of all current
and projected vehicles running on CNG.
There has been a practice of pro-rata cuts on all consumers to make space for new
allocation. So, for instance, when the Supreme Court had directed that gas should be
supplied to consumers in Agra and Mathura to reduce pollution in the Taj trapezium, this
increased allocation was made by cutting the gas of all consumers on a pro-rata basis.
This leads to minimal disruption of all users and does not penalise any one industry
group.
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