  
                Vol. 2
                                                  
                No.
                5                        
                October 2000
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            Ashram
            has ashray for water also
            
              
                | The rain water from the foof
                is channeled through undergroud pipe lines to the dam. A filteration plant purifies the
                water and pumps into storage tanks for use at various locations of the ashram | 
               
              
                  | 
               
             
            Karuna Sudhajalam  (divine
            water) sounds good and works well. It is a rainwater harvesting system and a Housing and
            Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) assisted project, implemented by Santhigiri
            Ashram, Trivendrum in Kerala. Guru Shri Brahmashree Karunakara founder of the Santhigri
            Ashram first desired to implement a system to harvest rainwater because the ashramm has an
            ever increasing numbers of devotees visiting the campus and the existing water sources
            were inadequate to meet the rising demand. So the ashram had no other option than to adopt
            water harvesting for augmenting the water availability. Secondly, Kerala is facing acute
            shortage of water due to indiscriminate use, poor management and immense growth of
            construction activities.  
            Thus, with the financial and technical assistance
            by HUDCO, Thiruvananthapuram, the ashram can now annually harvest about 50,000 liters of
            water.  
            
              
                Rainwater storage scheme  | 
               
              
                | Total roof area  | 
                3.14 m diameter X 9 m height  | 
               
              
                | Area available for storage  | 
                5,000 cum  | 
               
              
                | Capacity of storage  | 
                50,00,000 liters (5000 cum X 1000 liters/cum) or 5 million
                litres | 
               
              
                Technical Details of the Mini Dam  | 
               
              
                | Capacity  | 
                5 million liters | 
               
              
                | Frequency of storage  | 
                Thrice a year | 
               
              
                | Storage period  | 
                Total 81/2 months | 
               
             
            A quarry in front of the ashram has been
            utilised to construct a mini dam to harvest rainwater. The rainwater from the roof is
            channeled through underground pipelines to the dam. To purify the water a filtration plant
            is installed and pumps are used to elevate water to storage tanks for various locations of
            the ashram. The total roof area of the premises is 8,000 cubic metre (cum) and the area
            available for storage is 5,000 cum. If 1,000 liters per cum is the storage capacity than
            about 5 million liters of water can be harvested annually in the mini dam. It is the
            success of the system that now the ashram can save Rs 10 lakh per year for its
            water requirement at the rate Rs 0.10 per litre fromexternal sources. The ashram requires
            1 lakh litres of water per day. 
            The total expenditure behind this achievement is
            Rs 54.50 lakhs for the construction of rainwater storage tank, pipeline, delivery
            arrangements with filtration plant and contingencies. While HUDCO contributed about 70 per
            cent of the total project cost, the rest was contributed by the ashram.The entire
            project expenditure will be recovered in the longer run through savings, which previously
            was being diverted towards procuring water for the ashram. This system is useful
            for premises with large campus and more water demand.  
            Salient features of the
            system: 
             Direct saving of Rs 10 lakhper annum on water expenses.  
             A quarry infront of the ashram has
            been converted for constructing a mini - dam to harvest rainwater. 
            For further
            information: 
            
              
                Santhigiri Ashram, Koliyacode P.O.  
                Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala695 607. 
                Phone (0471) 419313 / 419056 
                E-mail: santhigiri@vsnl.com | 
                Mr. V V Krishnarajan, Assistant Chief  
                (Projects), HUDCO  
                KSHB Commercial-cum-Residential  
                Complex, Pattom Junction 
                Thiruvananthapuram- 695 004 
                Fax : 047142134 | 
               
             
              
             
            The half-round PVC rainwater system
            
              
                  | 
               
              
                | Rooftop rainwater collection: Using
                half round PVC rainwater system | 
               
              
                  | 
               
              
                | Ground water recharge using PVC half round
                rainwater collection system | 
               
             
            Azad Barish PLast Ltd, a Mumbai based company has
            introduced the half round PVC rainwater systems for efficient rainwater harvesting. It is
            a system which is designed for the efficient disposal or harvesting of rainwater from all
            low and high rise domestic buildings and sheds. This system has an effective way to
            harvest rainwater as it has standardised sections, like the halfround channel in the range
            of 180 mm and 140 mm to collect rainwater draining from roof or slopes. These are
            connected to pipes, which transport the rainwater to a storage tank or otherwise to a
            borewell in case of recharging purposes. 
            The system comprises a wide range of socket
            fittings for use with plain-ended pipe. In addition there is a range of fittings for
            connection to other materials. The system can be specified for use in the building,
            industry, combining the rainwater harvesting design with PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic
            moulding. These systems can be customised or installed to recharge bore wells to avoid
            scarcity of water during dry seasons also.  
            In this system few essential steps have been
            taken to provide maximum collection and minimum overflow. These systems are designed to a
            rainfall intensity of 75 mm/hour, so that the overflow will not cause damage within the
            building.  
            The advantages of this system: 
             It has high dimensional standard, which
            gives leakproof joints; 
              For channelising the water, PVC pipes are
            used therefore no galvanic action occurs due to corrosion resistance: and,  
             It has good flow properties compared to GI
            (galvanised iron) and asbestos cement systems and the rubber ring seal jointing provides
            cushioning during in change in climatic conditions.  
            For further information contact:  
            Azad Barish Plast  
            Mehta Estate 
            Near German Remedies,  
            Chakala, Andheri (E) 
            Mumbai93.  
            Tel: 0228212223/837  
            Fax: 022-835 6859  
            E-mail: azadbarish@vsnl.com  
            Website: www.azadbarish.com 
            
             
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