The Alacrity cycle
By optimally combining the technique of rainwater harvesting (RWH) with
wastewater treatment and reuse, Alacrity Foundation, Chennai-based flat promoters, have
found an answer to the problem of water scarcity. The proper application of this technique
can reduce dependence on external sources.
Rain Centre inaugurated |
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CM Jayalalitha
lighting the lamp of hope and hydrological prosperity Understanding the magic of rain |
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Understanding the magic of rain |
According to Alacritys calculations, RWH
alone has the potential of meeting about 30 40 per cent of the flat complexs
annual water needs. This can be further increased to 60 per cent by reusing wastewater
after in situ treatment. The wastewater is of three kinds:
About 30 40 per cent of wastewater is from closets for flushing, and
cannot be reused;
About
ten per cent of wastewater comes from kitchen. It is not reused, as the level of nutrients
is high;
Only
the water used for bathing and washing clothes can be treated and reused for toilet
flushing or groundwater recharge. It constitutes 50 60 per cent of the total
consumption. For recharging the groundwater, the wastewater is diverted towards a
specially prepared soil bed, in which semi aquatic plants are grown. If the water is to be
recycled, than the bottom of the bed is made permeable to prevent percolation.
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One of Alcrity's
success model |
From each complex a network of three different
pipes separate wastewater, at initial stage itself. Such projects require moderate capital
investment as well as minimal maintenance. In the 12 localities of Chennai, where Alacrity
has worked the system has been operating smoothly. One of them is in Tambaram, an
80 flat apartment, where the system is now three years old. Here, the quality of drinking
water has remained stable and a dry bore well has begun yielding. The system operates on
the principles of gravity with no related problems of chemicals, smell or mosquito
breeding.
In many towns, traditional dug wells are being
abandoned due to contamination of the water by fecal matter from septic tanks. Alacrity
system can avoid such contamination, while reviving the usage of water from the shallow
depths.
For further information:
Indukanth Ragade, Alacrity foundation, 25,
Thirumalai Pillai Road,
T Nagar, Chennai 600 017
Email: management@alacritymail.com |