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The Pollution Monitoring Laboratory
(PML) has the facilities to analyse pesticide residues, and monitor air pollution and
water quality. |
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Pesticide Residues Analysis |
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PML analyzes the following substances |
- Water -- river, ground and drinking water
- Soil -- adjoining residential areas and areas in proximity to
agricultural field
- Food commodities - dairy products, including milk,
butter, ghee and eggs; crops - cereals, vegetables and fruits, meats --
including mutton, fish and chicken; edible oils, spices packaged, processed and tinned
food-bread, infant formula, fruits and vegetables, jam, jelly, juices and dry fruits
- Human tissues, blood, fat and breast milk
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Air Pollution Monitoring |
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PML monitors the ambient air quality,
particularly suspended particulate matter, respirable particulate matter , oxides of
nitrogen and sulfur. PML also undertakes source monitoring of pollutants from mobile and
stationary sources. |
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Water Quality Analysis |
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PML analyses of physico-chemical parameters of
water from sources including river water, ground water, bottled water, among other water
sources. |
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State-of-the-art
instruments in the Pollution Monitoring Laboratory: |
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1. Gas Chromatography (GC) |
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Gas chromatograph- Thermoquest -Trace GC -2000
coupled with autosampler and three detectors - Electron Capture Detector, Flame Ionization
Detector and Thermal Conductivity Detector. |
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2. High Performance Liquid
Chromatography (HPLC) |
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High Performance Liquid Chromatograph - Hewlett
Packard HP 1100 series, fully automated, equipped with advanced software with a diode
array detector. It has a quaternary gradient pump which includes on line vacuum degasser
and the manual injector includes on line Rheodyne 7725 i 7- port sample injection valve. |
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3. UV-VIS SPECTROPHOTOMETER |
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A double beam UV-VIS spectrophotometer,
Cintra-5 model, which enables fixed point measurement (single wavelength,
multi-wavelength, concentration photometric measurement), wavelength scanning and time
scanning. |
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4. Respirable Dust Sampler (RDS) |
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The respirable dust sampler is a
stainless steel instrument, which draws the air by the help of high flow rate blower at
the nominal flow rate between 1.1 to 1.5 cubic meter per minute. As the air passes through
the cyclone inside the RDS, coarse and non-respirable dust is separated from air stream by
centrifugal force acting on the solid particles and collects inside the sampling bottle.
The size of this type of dust varies from 10 microns to 100 microns. On the other hand
fine dust whose diameter is less than 10 microns passes to the filter paper. |
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