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Vol. 2
No.
6
December 2000
Bank loans to harvest water s
Faced with perpetual problems of water quality
and uncertain availability over the past
decades, the residents of Gandhigram in Gujarats Kachch district have mitigated
their water problem. The initiative was accomplished with the assistance of a loan from
the Kutch Gramin Bank to build a checkdam on the Khari river. The dam was constructed in
March 1999. The dam is 11metres (m) high and 81 m long, with a storage capacity of 0.6
million cubic metres.
Prior to the dam, the residents were totally depended upon governments piped water
supply and few unpredictable borewells. With both these sources running dry in summer, the
residents were left without any water yielding sources. Persisting water problem,
motivated the villagers to harvest rainwater.
The enterprising community mobilized the entire financial resources without any government
assistance. For generating funds Gram Vikas Mandal, a unit of the reputed non-governmental
organisation, Sri Vivekanand Research and Training Institute, Mandavi formed a user group
named Balram Kisan Mandal (BKM) on the basis of an open invitation to the entire village.
More than half of the village became members of this group. They mobilized a non-resident
Indian to provide a loan of Rs 15 lakh. This amount was supplemented by a five year bank
loan of Rs 5 lakh at an interest rate of 16 per cent. Voluntary labour from the community
amounted to another Rs 7 lakh to the project. The members of BKM have agreed to repay the
entire loan within five years, not to irrigate more than 5 acres each, and to bear the
total cost of operation and maintenance of the check dam. The efforts of the residents of
Gandhigram has motivated other villagers to harvest water. As a result the Kachch Gramin
Bank has received proposals for replicating this initiative.
The benefits of the checkdam are tangible. The village has got definite source of drinking
water and also recharged the underground aquifers. Further, this check dam has helped
villagers to grow an annual kharif crop, which was not cultivated before.
For further information:
Sri Vivekanand Research and Training Institute,
Nagalpur Road, Near Jain Ashram,
Mandvi-Kachch- 370465
Phone: 02834-20253, 20938 |
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