| Hivre 
            Bazar village Hivre Bazar village in Nagar taluka of Ahmednagar district, has emerged 
            as a role model. The recognition has spread far and wide - DRDA is 
            extending financial assistance for the construction of training centre 
            for the sarpanches. State got its first National Productivity Award 
            due to the works done in Hivare Bazar.
 An M Com with profound interest in cricket, Popat 
              Pawar is the force behind all the changes that transformed 
              Hivre Bazar since 1989. 22 liquor shops and the bad habits of gambling 
              and fighting eclipsed the village and its progress restricting the 
              inhabitants. The direct adverse impact was visible in the form of 
              migration of families to meet their basic survival needs. Agriculture 
              and all the allied activities were unprofitable.  The day dawned when a group of young people decided that things 
              have to change for better. And, asked Popat Pawar to stand for the 
              position of sarpanch, as he was not only literate but was also aware 
              of the issues. Despite of the opposition from the family he fought 
              and became the sarpanch for a year. During this period, he worked 
              to improve the village's moral environment. Due to village's bad 
              reputation the administration and deputed teachers for the village 
              school considered as punishment posting - creating an environment 
              not favouring learning. As a result for two months school was locked 
              by the villagers with the demand that the gates will reopen as district 
              administration deputes good teachers for the village school. This 
              was their first step in the right direction. Later in the following 
              years, concrete steps were taken by the villagers consciously to 
              improve the standards of education and environment in which it is 
              being imparted. In 1972, when the village's percolation tank was constructed under 
              drought relief work, one of the village's wrestlers was given the 
              task of supervision. In 1982 under the similar circumstances it 
              was repaired. Out of 217 households only 12 are landless. Total geographical 
              area of the village is 976 ha [about 500 ha is arable] that is divided 
              into three micro watersheds. Of this 70 ha is the forestland, which 
              has been developed while working with close cooperation with the 
              forest department. Presently, its entire management is villages' 
              responsibility. The department even does not have their guard to 
              protect the reserves. This relationship between the department and 
              the villages was painfully developed. In 1992, the forest department 
              rejected the request of the villagers, as the villagers due to free 
              grazing ruined the departments' earlier works. However, the villager's 
              persistence made the department reconsider in 1994, bringing joint 
              forest management (JFM) programme to the village and the results 
              are evidently visible to everyone. Under JFM and EGS water and soil 
              conservation works were taken up in the upper reaches.  In 1995, the Adarsh Gaon Yojana was launched. Hirve Bazar was selected 
              as the village that could be developed as the model village in the 
              taluka. Under this program, about 52 earthen bunds, two percolation 
              tanks, 33 loose stone bunds were constructed. About nine check dams 
              have also been constructed in a series on the downstream nallah. Crops grown are jawar, bajra, wheat, onion, potato, and vegetables 
              along with floriculture and horticulture. The diary sector has also 
              registered a remarkable improvement. In 1995, the villages' daily 
              milk production was 250 liters, which is 2,600 liters, today. Even 
              35 families, who have migrated to Mumbai and Pune, have returned. 
              The most remarkable change is that during the 'Ganpathy Utsava', 
              instead of many idols the entire village got one idol, thus saving 
              about Rs 21,000 /=, which were gifted to the wife of a Kargil martyr 
              living in the neighboring village. During the Latur's quake, the 
              village has generously and collectively donated. Attitudes have 
              undergone a sea change. Other instance is when 'samodayik kheti' 
              (people normally don't employ labour - two or three families work 
              collectively in each others farm. Thus, solving the problem of labour 
              and creating an environment of social cohesion, where people readily 
              come together and work together) is prevalent in the village, primarily 
              due to non-availability of labor. The village is also maintaining 
              a patch of land where 100 different species of plants are duly preserved. The group had a lively discussion with Popat Pawar. This part of 
              the journey they enjoyed the most. Popat Pawar's personality and 
              willingness to take action in time bound manner impressed the most. 
              His interest and efforts to see Hirve Bazar survive without him 
              left many satisfied that the works and attitudes would sustain, 
              as the entire village is involved. |